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Should social-media platforms be regulated as public utilities for political speech?Source
Oct 13, 2026
Image: brookings.edu
The strongest legal objection is that social-media companies are not traditional common carriers: they actively select, organize, recommend, and remove content rather than merely transmit communications. On this view, forcing them to host or carry political speech would interfere with editorial discretion and likely create constitutional and regulatory problems. Regulation may still be justified, but more targeted tools are preferable to full utility treatment.
The alternative case treats dominant platforms as political infrastructure whose private control can translate economic power into control over democratic participation. Neutrality obligations, public-utility concepts, or broader antimonopoly rules could protect viewpoint diversity and equal political opportunity. This position does not require treating every recommendation as neutral: hosting access, amplification, transparency, and algorithmic governance can be regulated differently.
Featured · Analysis · papers.ssrn.com
Treating Social Media Platforms Like Common Carriers?
Treating Social Media Platforms Like Common Carriers? by Eugene Volokh :: SSRN Skip to main content ** ** PDF iconDownload This Paper Open PDF in Browser **Add Paper to My Library Share: * ** * ** * ** * ** Permalink Using these links will ensure access to this page indefinitely Copy URL # Treating
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